Books on Photographic Techniques

© 2001-2003 Nandakumar Sankaran. All rights reserved.


How to Photograph Flowers (How to Photograph Series)
Heather Angel

Springtime offers a welcome change from harsh winter weather. While winter poses its own photographic challenges, spring entices the photographer by displaying an enormous variety of flowers, leaves and buds. Flowers draw photographers of every caliber like bees to its nectar. Heather Angel's "How to Photograph Flowers" outlines techniques to photograph flowers and how the techniques might be applied in the field to best utilize the photographic opportunities.

One of the most important messages in this book is that visualization is very important to a successful photograph. It is only by learning about flowers that a photographer can successfully depict flowers and highlight their features. The photographer is also encouraged to visualize the effects of different kinds of lighting on floral images. Side-by-side comparisons of such lighting variations excite the photographer to continue this study in the field. In addition, this book discusses a choice of equipment appropriate for flower photography including lenses and film. The final chapter discusses how a photographer may profit from the floral images by selling it to magazines and stock agencies or lecturing about them.

Photographs in this book are of a very high quality in terms of content, composition and the quality of reproduction. Resources such as books, equipment manufacturers and wildflower hotlines are listed at the end.

Capturing the Landscape With Your Camera
Patricia Caulfield

Nature photography encompasses a wide range of subjects. Separate books are devoted to in-depth discussions of various aspects of nature photography. However, very few provide an overview of this vast subject. Capturing the Landscape With your Camera is one such book that every beginning nature photographer must read in order to acquaint oneself with the different sub areas that they can explore with a suitable camera.

The book appropriately opens with a chapter on how to select a camera and equipment for landscape photography and how to use lenses of various focal length. This is followed by a treatment of the technical aspects of light and exposure and how to meter a landscape subject. Artistic aspects of landscape photography follow in the chapters that discuss composition and how to analyze suitable subjects. A landscape photographer spends most of his or her working time in the outdoors. To be successful, one has to be conscious of the practical aspects of shooting in the field, sometimes as much as being aware of the technical details. Caulfield shares her experiences in areas such as dealing with wind while photographing flowers, the importance of perseverance and being flexible in the choice of subjects while working in the field. Even relatively obscure subjects such as aerial photography is briefly discussed in this book.

This book might have been published more than a decade ago but the material is still fresh and relevant to nature photography today. As can be expected, the quality of photographic reproduction doesn't match that of contemporary books but the images more than adequately illustrate Caulfield's discussion.

Techniques of Natural Light Photography
Jim Zuckerman

Photography literally means painting with light. Indeed, light is a crucial factor that makes or breaks an image. As the title suggests, this book is all about natural lighting and how it affects a photographic image.

Zuckerman describes the variety of natural lighting, in which subjects can be photographed, such as sunrise, early morning, midday, sunset, twilight and overcast conditions and how they impart different moods to a subject. Each of these subjects is treated in its own chapter. The last two chapters discuss techniques for photographing inside buildings and under special conditions such as lightning.

The salient aspect of this book is Zuckerman's approach to describing how the exposure for an image was metered. Most of the other books simply list the aperture, shutter speed and film used to photograph an image. Unless the reader finds themselves in the same spot under the same lighting conditions, these exposure readings are meaningless. In contrast, Zuckerman points out the part of the scene that was spot or average metered or how an incident light meter was more appropriate for metering an image. This information is much more useful for a reader than just the exposure values. I only wish that Zuckerman had consistently listed his exposure technique for every image in the book.

Seeing Landscapes : The Creative Process Behind Great Photographs
Charlie Waite

The Art of Bird Photography : The Complete Guide to Professional Field Techniques
Arthur Morris

John Shaw's Closeups in Nature
John Shaw

Special Effects Photography Handbook
Elinor Stecker-Orel